Showing posts with label Yellow-crowned Night Heron. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Yellow-crowned Night Heron. Show all posts

28 May 2024

28 May 24 - Overnight For A Night (Heron)

One the afternoon of 26 May 24, reports appeared on twitter & RBA of a Yellow-crowned Night Heron in Ireland, with the initial twitter suggestions that it was probably ringed. At the time, I dismissed this as an escape on the basis of it being ringed and I carried on with the decorating I was doing. I didn't look at the phone again for any subsequent updates until I finished painting that evening. The updated news was it had been seen by some of the nearest Irish Birders, who had photographed it and confirmed it clearly unringed.

I had a think about a trip over to Ireland While I was eating. I looked at the logistics to get to County Mayo. The good news is I had driven to within a few miles of its location on my last trip to Ireland and so I knew the roads. There wasn't room on the ferry from Pembroke Dock with the start of the UK's half term and it would have mean a longer drive up to Fishguard. But that was an earlier departure and it was getting very tight to try & catch the overnight ferry from Fishguard to Rosslare. The news suggested that the Yellow-crowned Night Heron might have been around for a while and therefore there was a good chance that waiting for a day wouldn't be a problem. It would also allow time to see how the first UK Birders fared in their various routes to get there.

I had another look at ferries to Rosslare when there was early news that the Yellow-crowned Night Heron was still there. There was a smaller ferry running from Pembroke Dock and the day time crossings were full. The first option to get across was that evening's overnight ferry. This is my preferred option anyway, as the ferry arrives around breakfast time the following morning & it allows the full day to get to the location and hopefully see the target species. My other preference is a day time return crossing a day or two later, which allows a bit of contingency time in Ireland, some Irish Birding and a good night's sleep. The day time crossing also allows for some Cetacean and Seabirds to be looked for on the crossing. However, with the smaller ferry & the school holidays, the return daytime ferry was full & I couldn't book the car on it. In the end I decided to settle for two overnight ferry crossings with two days and one night in Ireland. I booked the car onto the ferry & rang my old mate, Pete Aley to confirm I was going & my plans. Pete had been looking at various options for getting across, but after a few minutes, he rang back to say he was interested in teaming up.

In the old days, I would meet up with the Plymouth Birders for an Irish trip at Aust services. This was just before the Severn toll bridge. We would park one of the cars and then carry on with the remaining car. This caused a few problems as the on road parking site we used wasn't ideal & more so, there was one trip where the Plymouth car followed the M4 & before they knew it, they had crossed the toll bridge. They had to return to England again to follow the M48 to Aust services. An expensive mistake in the days before we had mobile phones. Anyway, with the tolls abandoned, we decided to meet up on an urban road, just over the bridge at 22:30, where we could park Pete's car for a couple of days. This gave us plenty of contingency time to get to Pembroke Dock before the last arrival time of 01:45. We arrived about an hour early. We were quickly out of the car on the ferry with our sleeping bags and pillows, and were just in time to grab the last seats we could lie down on in the lounge. However, I don't think I got more than a broken hour or two of sleep on the three & a half hour crossing. But I had enjoyed a few hours of sleep before I left the house & that was enough to keep me going for the following day.
This was the same road I had travelled on to The Mullet after seeing the Least Tern and I did enjoy seeing this group of statues near Tullamore again (8 Jun 22)
We were off the ferry just before 08:00 and five hours later, we were pulling up in the small village of Belcarra about forty miles North of Galway. It had been a pleasant drive across Ireland, on the quiet by English standards, roads. The drive had given Pete & I to have a good chat about Birding on various trips and also put a tentative plan in place for the rest of the trip. Belcarra is halfway between Galway and The Mullet and we were both up for heading in that direction later in the day. I was also keen on looking for the Irish endemic Cryptic Wood White Butterfly on the journey back to Rosslare. I had a couple of good sites in Northern Ireland, but that wasn't on our route. But there was a site about thirty minutes off our route on way back.
Another of the Tullamore statues (8 Jun 22)
We met an Irish Birder as we pulled up, who confirmed that the Yellow-crowned Night Heron was on show & roosting in a tree behind the community centre. A few minutes later, the car was parked up & we were watching it with a handful of other Irish Birders and bemused locals who were seeing what all the fuss was about.
The Yellow-crowned Night Heron was roosting in these trees behind the community centre
Yellow-crowned Night Heron: Initially it was sleeping, but it kept waking up & moving. After a couple of hours it moved to give a good view without any leaves in the way
Yellow-crowned Night Heron: A slightly better view of the yellow crown
There was also a lower path next to the river. We checked it out a couple of times, but the views were never as good as behind the community centre.
Yellow-crowned Night Heron from the lower path: The hope was the Yellow-crowned Night Heron would drop down to the river to feed, but it was still in the trees when we left around 17:30
At one point, I popped back to the car & an Irish guy started asking me questions about the Yellow-crowned Night Heron. After a couple of minutes, he explained he was an RTE reporter & when his cameraman arrived, he asked if he could do a short interview. The result was both Pete & I made it onto the RTE national news that evening, along with Eric Dempsey of Birds Ireland Photography: fame at last.
The RTE camera gear: And there's me thinking my Canon R7 & 100-400mm lens was heavy. This was about as large as the crowd got with three or four others on the lower path
We had to shelter a few times in the community centre as several short, sharp showers arrived, but they cleared after a few minutes. We had been hanging in the hope that the Yellow-crowned Night Heron would drop into the river to start feeding on the local White-clawed Crayfish, but it didn't. But I did manage to see my first native White-clawed Crayfish from the lower path as we waited.
Grey Wagtail: The local pair of Grey Wagtails were finding plenty of food for their chicks
Eventually, we decided to head off to The Mullet. There was an Elegant Tern hanging around a Sandwich Tern colony, which also had a few Arctic Terns in it. After a ninety minute drive, we arrived at a small croft, where we could distantly scope the colony. Google Maps showed that the island the colony was on was only one kilometre away, but with the poor light it seemed further. We had been told that at any time we would see about fifty or so Sandwich Terns, but that number would increase to a couple of hundred or more Terns, if they were spooked. This was the best chance of seeing the Elegant Tern, unless we saw in fly in or out of the colony. We spent about forty-five minutes looking, but without any joy. The plan for the evening was Pete was booking into a local three star hotel, while I had a booking in the Focus Hotel at Cross Lough. There is a toilet at the Lough and it's a great place for sleeping in the car, with the added bonus of some early morning Birding. We found a great pub in Belmullet for evening, where I managed to avoid the Guinness: Ireland is about the only place I half-regret giving up drinking back in 2011.
Irish Biscuits: Fortunately, we didn't quality to buy these Twitcher unfriendly biscuits
I said goodbye to Pete about 22:00 & headed off the short distance to Cross Lough for the evening. I arrived at the same time that another couple arrived & I was ready to get some well-deserved sleep in the car while they were still mucking around with putting a tent up. It had been a good successful day and the UK/Irish List has increased to 563 with eight species only seen in Ireland.

6 Feb 2024

6 Feb 24 - ORCA Saga Caribbean Calypso Day 20 - Antigua: Our Final Caribbean Landing

Our final Caribbean landing was to St John's, the capital of Antigua. Antigua is the main island in Antigua and Barbuda. The country comprises these two main islands, with a few more small islands. The size of the two main islands are forty-six and sixty-two square miles, respectively. Virtually all of the ninety-eight thousand population live on Antigua, with under two thousand living on Barbuda.
The early morning view over Antigua
Sunrise over Antigua
Magnificent Frigatebird: Female
Magnificent Frigatebird: Juvenile
Magnificent Frigatebird: Juvenile
There is only one endemic species in the country, which is limited to Barbuda: the aptly named Barbuda Warbler. It looks an easy species to see if you could get there. However, Barbuda is about thirty-three miles from St John's. While there is a daily ninety minute ferry service, it leaves at 06:30 in the morning, returning mid-afternoon. It would not be possible to day trip as the cruise ships won't dock early enough in the morning.
Parts of the island looked lush and under-developed: But most of the island is well-developed
Fortunately, there was a potential Caribbean endemic Tick on Antigua for me: West Indian Whistling-duck. On paper, they occur throughout the Bahamas, Greater Antilles and Northern Lesser Antilles. However, I had failed to see any on my first two trips to the Caribbean. I couldn't find a reliable site when we visited Jamaica, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic on the first trip. I had no realistic chance on the second visit, as they are vagrants to St Lucia and Dominica. So, I was pleased to see there were a couple of potential sites close to St John's according to eBird.
Fort James protects the St John's harbour: Construction on Fort James began in 1706 and was completed by 1739
Part of the main defences at Fort James
There are still a few cannons in Fort James
There were plenty of other ships in the harbour: The P&O Britannia with one of the new Norwegian Cruise Line ships behind, which have around three and a half thousand and three thousand passengers, respectively
The Royal Clipper came in behind us: We bumped into her in Martinique
The luxury Ritz-Carlton Evrima: This super-yacht hosts around three hundred passengers
I had got well practiced at chartering taxis in the Caribbean, but I struggled on this occasion. I needed to go to the pools by the Galley Bay Hotel which was only six miles or so from St John's. I asked the taxi drivers outside of the port for a price to take me the twenty minute drive, give me a couple of hours there and then return me to the port. The prices were far too steep and none of the drivers would budge. I guess they were holding out for an even more expensive charter from one of the other cruise ships. I ended up walking further into the town and well away from the port, before I found a less greedy taxi driver, who was prepared to charge a reasonable and fair price for both of us.
Heading to the port entrance
Off we headed and about twenty minutes later we arrived at the entrance gate to the hotel. The hotel staff on the gate weren't going to let me into the hotel without a reservation. Sometimes you can get access if you want to visit the restaurant, but clearly not here. We tried a bit further along the road and fortunately, the road climbed up a hill which overlooked the hotel lakes. I asked the driver to park up and got the scope out and sat on a rock. Initially, all I could see was a distant Blue-winged Teal and a closer Yellow-crowned Night Heron.
The view over the lakes within the Galley Bay hotel complex: The West Indian Whistling-duck was on a small island at the rear end of the far lake
Yellow-crowned Night Heron: Juvenile. Juvenile Yellow-crowned Night Heron are superficially similar to Juvenile Night Herons. They can be separated by having a dark bill, compared to a pale yellowish bill on Night Herons and finer streaking and spotting than a Night Heron
I kept scanning the lake, but if there were Ducks out there, most were roosting on the islands or tucked out of view in the Mangroves that edged the edged the lake. After a while, a Bahama Pintail swam into view. That at least confirmed that there were other Ducks on the lake. Finally, a West Indian Whistling-duck stood up on a distant island. I tried to get a photo, but it was a quarter of a mile away and just too far even for a record shot. Time for Plan B. As we approached the lake and hotel entrance gate, I had seen a road heading off to the right along the edge of the lake. I walked back to the car to ask the driver to try that road. I found a point I could see the lake. The island was down to sixty metres away now, but I was looking through gaps in the trees that fringed the lake and the West Indian Whistling-duck. It was the same story for the Bahama Pintail, albeit I wasn't so worried about that.
The road alongside the lakes: Somehow I needed to find a big enough gap in the trees to peer through
West Indian Whistling-duck: The obvious white spotting is diagnostic for the species. This monotypic species occurs on the Bahamas, Greater Antilles & Northern Lesser Antilles. However, there aren't a lot of regular eBird records in the Lesser Antilles, so it was good that this individual was hanging around
I had seen my target species and there was little else I was going to see around the hotel grounds. I asked the taxi driver if we could return to the port. It had been a good set of landings in the Lesser Antilles. I had seen eleven Ticks: Audubon's Shearwater, Grenada Flycatcher, Grenada Dove & Lesser Antillean Tanager (Grenada), Barbados Bullfinch & Masked Duck (Barbados), Martinique Oriole (Martinique), Lesser Antillean Saltator & St Lucia Black Finch (St Lucia), Imperial Parrot (Dominica) and West Indian Whistling-duck (Antigua).
Bahama Pintail: This is the nominate bahamensis subspecies which occurs in the Caribbean & coastal Northern South America from Colombia to North East Brazil. They are also known as White-cheeked Pintail, but I got to know the species as Bahama Pintail and have stuck with that name
Bahama Pintail: Here is a better photo of a pair at Estancia Harberton, Argentina (27 Mar 18). This is the Southern rubrirostris subspecies which occurs from on the Pacific coast from Ecuador to central Chile and from Eastern Bolivia to central & East Brazil & South to Argentina. To my eyes the two subspecies look similar
The only dips has been Bridled Quail-dove (scarce and elusive on most islands), White-breasted Thrasher (St Lucia). Additionally, White-breasted Thrasher had been recently split on Martinique, but they occur in the dry arid bush on the East coast of the island and there wasn't time to visit both the Martinique Oriole site as well as to look for the recently split Martinique Thrasher. The final Tick for me was Black Swift, but I would need to visit later in the year during their breeding season. Alternatively, I have a good chance of seeing them if I ever get to the West coast of the US or Canada during the breeding season.
Heading back to the Spirit of Discovery
I was back on the ship for a late lunch and I caught up with Jan, Charlotte & Terry. Jan, Terry & I decided to have a final walk into town, while Charlotte planned for a restful afternoon. As we were only heading around the shops, I didn't bother taking the camera. That proved to be the wrong decision as we ended up walking along some Mangroves with a few Green-backed Herons and a few hundred Cattle Egrets. We also saw an endemic Watts's Anole, posing on a gate post: which was easy to photograph with the IPhone.
Watts's Anole: This endemic Lizard is restricted to Antigua & Barbuda. It has been introduced to St Lucia, but it is currently restricted to the Castries area, the capital of St Lucia
We were going to spent the evening in the port and depart after we had eaten. The ship was having a farewell to the Caribbean buffet. As part of the entertainment team, we were expected to turn up late for it, so that the guests had the prime seats for the buffet and entertainment. That suited me fine as we could have some time on deck, even if we were only looking from the port.
A view over the edge of St John's
Brown Pelican: This Brown Pelican was more focused on its appearance, than posing for a photo
The end of day noticeboard: Jan, Charlotte and Terry had arranged a trip on a swimming with Stingrays boat, where they had seen plenty
The final Lesser Antilles sunset
The buffet was in full swing when we came off deck at dusk
An impressive display at the buffet
Our eight days of island hopping was over. Tomorrow we would be back to a full day of surveying on deck from dawn to dusk, except for breakfast & lunch. I was looking forward to getting back to sea again for the next few days with the Azores our next destination in about five days' time. Albeit it didn't work out that way due to the weather.