Showing posts with label Adelie Penguin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Adelie Penguin. Show all posts

6 Dec 2025

6 Dec 25 - Antarctica 25 - A Late Night Treat

We had enjoyed a third day around the Antarctic Sound and Northern Weddell Sea. I had been on a scenic flight around some icebergs and managed to get some photos of my third Emperor Penguin. In the afternoon, there had been a zodiac cruise off Dundee Island. It all helped to make up for the ice blocking any thoughts of heading South into the Weddell Sea to get within flying range of the Snow Hill Island Emperor colony. The ship laid on a barbeque that evening on the upper deck, albeit I decided eating my food in the warmth of the restaurant was a better idea. I was heading off to bed about ten, when there was a ship's announcement that the wildlife gods had invited a pod of at least thirteen Type B Large Orcas to join us. The light wasn't fantastic, but we had an excellent show over the next twenty minutes.
Orca Type B (Large): Initially, they weren't close. The large horizontal patch behind the eye confirmed the Orca Ecotype as Type B (Large) which are also known as Pack Ice Orca
Orca Type B (Large): A couple of large-finned males
Orca Type B (Large): One of the two calves that I saw in the pod
Orca Type B (Large): A more modest female fin
Orca Type B (Large): These individuals show a bit of variation in the pale saddle markings
Orca Type B (Large): This male has a well-marked saddle
Orca Type B (Large): Finally, they came closer to the ship
Orca Type B (Large)
Orca Type B (Large): A good view of the horizontal markings behind the head
Orca Type B (Large): Another calf photo
Orca Type B (Large)
Orca Type B (Large)
Orca Type B (Large): Finally, a bit of spy-hopping as the light was going
They moved off soon after these close encounters. It was time for bed.
Adelie Penguin: These Adelie Penguins were wisely keeping out of the water
We were in sight of Rosamel Island as I headed off to bed

6 Dec 25 - Antarctica 25 - A Photogenic Emperor Penguin

After completing the last of the scenic flights in the Northern Weddell Sea, the ship had tried to get to Brown Bluff for a zodiac landing. However, the sea ice had been too heavy to land, which in hindsight was a bit of luck for everybody. We were heading back towards the Petrel base area for a zodiac cruise. I think I was catching up with some lost sleep after lunch when there was an announcement that my third Emperor Penguin had been spotted. I was quickly heading up to the bridge. I knew the expedition staff on the bridge were able to see the Emperor Penguin and that was the obvious location to head for. There was an expanse of broken ice ahead of the ship, with an Emperor Penguin lying on one of the larger pieces of ice. It wasn't close, but the main thing was it looked unfussed about Ortelius appearing.
Emperor Penguin: It was good to finally get the chance for some photos. However, I didn't know how long the opportunity would last and as it was in front of the ship, I didn't want to waste the opportunity and lose another minute or so to get back down to the forward-facing deck 6, with the additional risk that many of the passengers would have beaten me to the best viewing positions. Therefore, I stuck to my place on the bridge, albeit it has meant the photos were all taken through the bridge window
Emperor Penguin: A closer crop of the last photo
Passengers on the front deck watching the Emperor Penguin: It's on the far ice floe in the top right hand corner of the photo
Emperor Penguin with an Adelie Penguin: This Adelie Penguin decided to photobomb the Emperor Penguin to see what all the fuss was about
Emperor Penguin with an Adelie Penguin: The Adelie Penguin was clearly nonplussed with the Emperor Penguin and just continued past
Emperor Penguin with an Adelie Penguin: This shows how large Emperor Penguins are. Adelie Penguins average about twenty-eight inches height, compared to forty-five inches for an Emperor Penguin. It's a real shame we didn't reach the Snow Hill Island colony, as it would really have shown us how tall they are
Emperor Penguin: That's another couple of inches
Emperor Penguin: They breed in scattered colonies on the Antarctic continent edge and up to one hundred and thirty miles from the open sea, with the males looking after the eggs and young chicks through the worst of the Antarctic Winter. Out of the breeding season they are often around the edge of ice pack
Emperor Penguin: Soon after this photo was taken, the Emperor Penguin decided to get into the water and we quickly lost it. Just about everybody on the ship would have slept better than evening
Finally, we reached a suitable area near the Petrel base and the Expedition staff prepared for a zodiac cruise.
The ship is very good at getting the zodiacs quickly into the water
A group ready to leave: There is no order for getting into the zodiacs, apart from the Chinese passengers had dedicated zodiacs so that they had a zodiac driver or translator with them. My preference is to stand aside on zodiac cruises if the next zodiac is driven by one of the ship's crew. While they were generally better zodiac handlers, they didn't have the same wildlife knowledge as the Expedition staff
We quickly left Ortelius in the distance
A zodiac level iceberg
The zodiacs were strung out across the water
Adelie Penguin: I had decided against taking the proper camera, so had to make do with photos with my old IPhone
Antarctic Shag: This is now treated as a subspecies of Imperial Shag
Finally, we headed back towards the ship. It was time for a hot drink.
These newly weds kept us amused in Antarctica: Once a day they would appear in all their wedding finery for another prolonged set of cold photos. I think the bride would have gone ashore in her wedding dress, if she thought she could have got away with it. But sensible clothing and safety ashore meant that wouldn't be allowed
We had a barbeque that evening on deck, albeit I decided to grab my food and head back to the warmth of the restaurant. Just as I was planning on heading to bed about ten, we were given a shout that the wildlife gods were smiling on us again. I will cover this final treat in the next Blog Post.

4 Dec 2025

4 Dec 25 - Antarctica 25 - Exploring The Antarctic Sound

I woke early to find we were in the Antarctic Sound, surrounded by lots of ice floes. I spent a lot of time checking all the Penguin parties. There were lots of Adelie Penguins, but there wasn't any Emperor Penguins with them.
There was a lot of drifting ice in the Antarctic Sound: This didn't change during our time around the Antarctic Peninsula
The visibility wasn't great at times during the morning
While there were a number of passengers who were keen to see Birds and Cetaceans, there were only two Birders on board: myself and American Birder, Nick. Generally, Nick preferred to be outside on the deck below the bridge or sometimes near the bows, when that was possible. It was Nick's first visit to Antarctica and understandably he was keen to get good photos from the outer decks. If it had been my first visit, I would probably have been on similar decks. However, as this was my second visit to Antarctica, my strategy was to stay in the bridge as it was the highest and best viewpoint to look for Cetaceans or Emperor Penguins while we were moving. As a pleasant bonus, it was warmer, which helped when I was watching for hours at a time. I could get onto one of the bridge wings quickly, but there was only a fifty-fifty chance that the open bridge door was on the correct side of the ship as the latest sighting. If not, I had a long walk back down to deck 6 to get outside and onto the correct side of the ship. So, while I had a better view, I was limited to photographing sightings through the bridge window. That wasn't ideal, but the main objectives of this trip was to look for Emperor Penguins and hopefully see some Antarctic Petrels well, rather than Bird photography.
American Birder Nick (right) was the only other Birder on the expedition
We anchored up in the morning to allow the passengers to have a zodiac ride in the ice around Kinnes Cove, which has a twenty-five thousand pair colony of Adelie Penguins. I decided to stay on board as I hoped I would have a better viewpoint for seeing an Emperor Penguin. It was a gamble, as if the zodiacs had found an Emperor Penguin, I would have been one of the few passengers to have not seen it. In the end, no Emperor Penguins were seen. Once the zodiacs were back on board it was time for lunch, while the ship slowly moved East along the Antarctic Sound.
Adelie Penguin: Sometimes I found groups of fifty or more Adelie Penguins at the edge of the ice, but more typically it was just a few Adelie Penguins on an ice floe
Gentoo Penguin: I saw around fifty Gentoo Penguins compared to about five hundred Adelie Penguins during the day
Black-browed Albatross
Southern Giant Petrel
Cape Petrel
Snow Petrel: This is the nominate nivea subspecies which breeds on the Antarctic Peninsula & Antarctic islands (except in the Ross Sea region), as well as, South Georgia & Bouvet Island
Snow Petrel: They are incredibly well-camouflaged for life in the Antarctic
Wilson's Storm-petrel: This is the exasperatus subspecies which breeds on the South Shetland Islands, South Sandwich Islands & adjacent Antarctic coast
Wilson's Storm-petrel
Wilson's Storm-petrel
Weddell Seal: This was one of two Weddell Seals I saw during the morning
Crabeater Seal: I saw a distant Crabeater Seal which looked alive, but too far for a photograph. This second individual was sadly as healthy as the average montypythoni subspecies of Norwegian Blue Parrot
One of the highlights of the morning was seeing a couple of Antarctic Petrels belt past the ship at one point, but they were too quick for any photos and very quickly they were gone. Still, it was good to one properly. After I got back from my first visit to Antarctica, I found a few photos of the only one that raced past a giant iceberg I was photographing, which none of us saw at the time.
Rosamel Island: This small island lies in the channel between Andersson Island and Dundee Island
We were slowly making our way through the ice floes. The ship could only travel at a bit over two knots in these conditions, as the bridge crew weaved through the ice gaps to pushed through lighter ice floes. It was like being in a maze where you could see the way ahead and be able to push through some gaps in the hedges, but where other routes were totally impenetrable. Every now and then we would break through into areas of open water that was a mile or two in length. The open water looked good for finding an Orca pod, but we didn't see any during the day. However, we were aware they were in the area, as we had seen a larger distant cruise ship and the expedition staff confirmed that ship had seen them earlier in the morning. It was just a case of looking and I was hopefully we would connect over the next few days.
Every now and then, we would see larger areas of open water
There were also some seriously large icebergs
By mid-afternoon, we were approaching the Argentinian Petrel base on Dundee Island. There was a large expanse of sea ice extending out from Dundee Island. The crew decided to gentle ram into this solid ice sheet until the ship came to a halt. One of the expedition team, Sam, had worked in Antarctica for an extended contract advising the base on safe travel on the ice. Sam and some of the expedition team disembarked onto the ice to check it out and after about a half hour, we had an announcement that those who wanted to, could get off the ship. There was a route across the ice sheet that had been marked out for about a kilometre for people to walk. I decided that my best option was to get the scope and tripod and start scanning the sea floes and open water for Orca and Emperor Penguins from the top deck.
A mountain on Dundee island near to the Petrel base
After we had rammed into the pack ice: The Petrel base was on the island in the distance
The waving line of those who wanted to have a walk on the ice
The distant Argentinian Petrel base
Cape Petrel
Adelie Penguin: This lone Adelie Penguin was hanging out close to the ship
Eventually, the Adelie Penguin found some colourful admirers: Shan (left) and Gary (right) were from the Expedition staff team. Shan was translating the briefings and talks for the twenty-five or so Chinese passengers
At the pre-dinner briefing, Pippa said there was still a large amount of solid ice floes in the fifty miles between the ship and Snow Hill Island. They were hoping that the sea and wind conditions might move those ice floes further East into the Weddell Sea, but for now there wasn't a lot of chance in us getting close enough to be able to use the helicopters to reach the Snow Hill Emperor Penguin colony. In addition to getting close to Snow Hill Island, we also needed a realistic long window when we could all land on the island and more importantly get off safely again. Each passenger would have needed two to three hours to allow them to walk a couple of kilometres to the colony and back again and obviously have a reasonable amount of time at the colony. To do this we would need to have a day long window of good weather and be fairly close to the colony. Given the amount of ice floes, Pippa said the plan was the ship would stay at the edge of the pack ice overnight and see if the winds turned in our favour. It still seemed unlikely that we would get close to Snow Hill Island.
Pippa explaining the complexities about getting to Snow Hill: Pippa said that there would be a set of scenic flights around the Northern Weddell Sea during the following day. We were divided into groups and all the four berth cabin passengers were in the final group to fly. However, we would be the first passengers for the second set of scenic flights
Having drawn a blank in finding an Emperor Penguin or an Orca pod while the other passengers were walking on the ice, I didn't hurry to get back on the top deck after dinner. But I decided to give it another go on the top deck. I found Nick and his partner, Caroline had beaten me to the deck and Nick was staring intently through his scope. A few minutes earlier they had found the first Emperor Penguin standing on distant ice. Some of the Expedition staff had also seen it from the bridge, but they hadn't announced this news to the passengers yet. Nick quickly got me onto the right bit of ice, but there was a small ridge of ice next to where he had seen it and it had either walked behind that ridge or popped back into the water. After a few worrying minutes, it reappeared from behind the ice ridge. It was the best part of a half mile away. It needed the scope on a high magnification to get a decent view, but it was great to see my first Emperor Penguin. At that point, one of my cabin mates, Rob, appeared and I lent him my scope to have a look. A couple of minutes later when I went to have another look, the Emperor Penguin had disappeared again. Sadly, it didn't reappear.
Rosamel Island dominated the open water in this part of the Antarctic Sound
Pippa and the Captain decided to depart from the ice sheet and see if we could get closer. An announcement was finally made to tell the passengers about the Emperor Penguin, but it was already too late as it had disappeared. Having reversed back out of the ice, I was expecting we would sail the half mile or so to where we had seen the Emperor Penguin and to hang around that area. I was surprised and disappointed to find that we didn't stop and we kept moving towards the Northern end of the Weddell Sea. That could have been a costly mistake for most of the passengers.
A final close up view of Rosamel Island
Our route around the South Shetland Islands and Antarctic Peninsula: Copied from the Oceanwide Expeditions trip report. Snow Hill Island can be seen in the bottom right hand corner of the map (just above the labels box)
A close up of the Antarctic Sound and Northern Weddell Sea: Point 5 is the Kinnes Cove zodiac trip and point 6 is the Petrel base. We didn't manage to get much further South in the next few days
I said on deck looking until we lost the light, but there was no further sign of any Emperor Penguins. Frustratingly, we had quickly left the one we knew about long behind us. It was time to set the alarm for another early start, albeit having seen an Emperor Penguin, I allowed myself a lie-in to about 04:30.