22 Sept 2022

22 Sep 22 - Head & Shoulders

This Southern Hawker posed nicely by the track by Trev's Quarry at St Aldhelms. It makes a change from seeing a Southern Hawker constantly flying around with no intention of stopping.
Southern Hawker
Southern Hawker: Dragonflies look so good when seen this close & I always wonder what the world looks like through these amazing eyes

17 Sept 2022

17 Sep 22 - A Day Trip To Cherbourg With ORCA

The alarm went off very early to allow me plenty of time for breakfast & to get out of the house, in time to arrive at Poole ferry terminal just before 07:00. Today was my first trip on an ORCA survey from Poole to Cherbourg & back again and there was no option to arriving late. I arrived a few minutes early & the others all appeared within a few minutes. It turns out our team leader, Moira Gainey, had driven down from Oxford & spent a cold night in her camper van, Conor Aynsley had driven down the previous night from Birmingham and stayed in a local hotel and Chris Northwood had had an early start to drive along from the Selsey area. As a result, my thirty minute drive was the shortest journey.

The nice thing about being on an official ORCA Cetacean survey is Brittany Ferries kindly provide free parking & boat tickets, as well as, allowing access to the warm bridge for the survey. We were quickly through passport control and waiting to be called to board the ship. The Barfleur left about 08:30 and we headed for the upper deck to enjoy some views over Brownsea & Studland. While I've seen this views on many occasions from the Poole Harbour Bird Boats & ferries, I've not seen the views from such a high viewing position before.
Brownsea
Brownsea
Brownsea
South Haven & the Studland Ferry
As we were now outside of Poole Harbour, we asked if we could go up to the bridge. The drawback of the bridge is the photos had to be taken through the ship's dirty windows.
A final view of the chalk cliffs of Ballard Down with Old Harry at the right hand end taken from the bridge
It was time to start the Cetacean survey. The surveys have a team of four. This allows one of us at each end of the bridge wings, one logging our position and one stood down to give the eyes a break, for food or toilet breaks. Clearly, as a birder used to many hours of dull Isle of Purbeck seawatching, stood down meant the chance for some Birding & looking for Cetaceans. We rotated through the positions every thirty minutes.

When we were surveying we used the ORCA binoculars which have a vertical grid on the left eyepiece. The idea is every Cetacean, Seal, Shark or Turtle sighting, has the vertical distance from the horizon to the initial sighting noted, along with angle to the ship's bows with an arrow marker board. This information along with the species, number of individuals, behaviour is all logged. Additionally, the ship's position, course, speed, visibility & sea state are noted. The same ship's details are noted every thirty minutes or for a change of course. This information is submitted by the team leader at the end of the survey and it helps to build up a detailed analysis of Cetaceans along the ferry routes which are regularly surveyed. It's a great system.

The only drawback being the binoculars we use are bulky 7 x 50s with focusing on the individual eyepieces: it's hard to understand why the manufacturer thinks focusing on the individual eyepieces is a good design feature. Fortunately, once the binoculars are focused, then it wasn't really necessary to refocus them. If a Cetacean is seen, it would be possible to switch back to the Swarovski's to improve the chances of identifying the Cetaceans, after the initial details are noted.

The only Cetaceans seen on the crossing were a brief sighting of a pod of three probably Harbour Porpoises as we approached the French coast. Unfortunately, I was on the other side of the bridge wing at the time. But in cases like this, the survey should continue without me racing to the other wing to watch the sighting.

We were there to look for Cetaceans, but not Birds. However, there was enough time to quickly ID & call the more interesting Birds to those nearby, before switching back to Cetacean watching, without losing any survey time. There weren't a lot of Seabirds, but on the crossing to Cherbourg I saw:
  • Five Sooty Shearwaters West (all in French waters)
  • Five Manx Shearwaters West (one in UK waters and four in French waters)
  • A Grey Heron North about ten miles out to sea off the French coast and presumably heading to the UK
  • Singles of Bonxie and Arctic Skua West (in French waters)
  • Ten Razorbills West (in UK waters)
  • Ten Kittiwakes West (six in UK waters and four in French waters)
  • Three Mediterranean Gulls West (one in UK waters and two in French waters).

It was hardly busy for Seabirds, but it helped to keep scanning. I heard the next day that there had been a really good seawatch off Gatteville on the Cherbourg Peninsula involving over five hundred Sooty Shearwaters during our crossing, so it looks like most of the Seabirds were off the French coast and being pushed by the wind in the direction of the Normandy beaches.
It got fairly busy as we crossed the main shipping lanes
After a few hours we were close to the Port of Cherbourg. There is a large outer breakwater which is five and a half miles in length including the two large entrances. This breakwater is protected by a number of historic forts which date to about 1860.
Cherbourg: The main shipping channel into the outer harbour passes the Fort de l'Est
Cherbourg: The Fort de l'Est was totally destroyed during the WW2 Battle of Cherbourg
Cherbourg: The Central Fort appears to have largely survived the WW2 Battle of Cherbourg, but there is clearly a fair bit of battle damage when looked at carefully
One of my local Birding mates, Rob, works on the Condor ferry which also runs into Cherbourg. He said he sometimes sees a pod of up to six Bottlenose Dolphins in the outer harbour. Although we had finished the survey just before we reached the outer harbour, the ship's Captain was happy for us to stay on the bridge. As we entered the outer harbour, I picked up a pod of three Bottlenose Dolphins in the main channel between the inner and outer harbours. We watched as they headed for the fish farms to our right and inside the outer harbour wall. They were noted as an incidental sighting, as they were not seen during the formal survey.

It was time to leave the bridge and join the passengers heading for Cherbourg. We got on one of the three or four coaches for foot passengers heading for the arrivals terminal. We were quickly through immigration & my nice new passport now has two passport stamps: thanks to the dogmatic stupidity of the tories & their poor brexit deal. We had around three hours before we had to return to the ship. It is about a mile and a quarter walk into the town centre and it was a good opportunity to stretch our legs.
Saudi Fast Patrol Boat: I had assumed this was a French Navy Patrol Boat, but apparently it's one of a large order of Fast Patrol Boats being built in Cherbourg for the Saudi Navy
The Sailing Ship Gunilla: She was built as a motorsailor in the 1930s and used as a cargo vessel until 1997, when she was rebuilt into a three-masted barque. She is now used as a Swedish sailing ship for sailors ages 16 to 18 to learn to sail
It was a bit run down in parts on the walk into the town centre, but to be fair, that's typical for a number of ports I've visited over the years. There was time for a leisurely lunch in the sun at a street restaurant in Cherbourg, before rejoining the ship for the return crossing.
A French street lunch for Moira, Chris, Conor & myself (taking the photo)
Titanic Memorial Stone: I wasn't aware that after the Titanic left Southampton, she visited Cherbourg on 10 Apr 1912, before her last port visit to Cobh (formally Queenstown) in Ireland
We were back on ship with plenty of time before we sailed. We waited for the Barfleur to leave the harbour, before asking for permission to return to the bridge.
Cherbourg: Despite a good search before & after the Barfleur's departure, we failed to see the Bottlenose Dolphins again
We didn't see any Cetaceans on the return crossing, but did see a further four Sooty Shearwaters heading West before it got dark. It was dark just before we reached mid channel. We thanked the bridge team and headed to the restaurant for an evening coffee. My first ORCA Cetacean survey had been a lot of fun & I will look forward to the next one.
This sunset confirmed the survey was nearly over

16 Sept 2022

16 Sep 22 - Migrant Hawker

This male Migrant Hawker posed nicely by the track by Trev's Quarry at St Aldhelms. A few years ago, I was struggling to understand why I was regularly seeing Migrant Hawkers at Trev's Quarry, given there appeared to be no water source nearby to the quarry. Then a conversation with one of the quarrymen who works there confirmed they breed in a couple of small water tanks in the quarry: mystery solved.
Migrant Hawker: Male

15 Sept 2022

15 Sep 22 - A Dorset Citrine Wagtail

Late morning on 15 Sep, news broke of a potential Eastern Yellow Wagtail at Lodmoor. I quickly headed down to find there was a debate around whether it was Dorset's first Eastern Yellow Wagtail or one of very few Citrine Wagtails that had occurred in Dorset. At one point, it had showed well with a party of thirty or so Yellow Wagtails, but the Wagtails had flushed to land further back on the marsh, in slightly longer vegetation or dispersed from the area. It hadn't been seen since this point. To add to the pain of missing it, was the chance to look at photos on the back of Pete Coe's camera. My initial impressions at this point was it looked like a Citrine Wagtail.

After a long wait, Brett Spencer who had originally found it, managed to relocate it away from the main Yellow Wagtail party. We had good views about twenty to thirty metres away onto the marsh over the next hour. The identification debate continued for a few days, but it changed to whether it was a Citrine Wagtail or a hybrid individual. Part of the problem was the head pattern looked good on the right hand side of its head. However, the facial pattern was less clear cut on the left hand side of the head.
Citrine Wagtail: Showing its good side of the head. It was walking right on every occasion I took photos
Citrine Wagtail: This is only the fifth or sixth record for Dorset, depending on whether a record inherited from an annexation of Hampshire can be treated as fully a Dorset record: this would make a good, yet pointless, pub debate
Over the next few days, the general opinion settled down on it being a Citrine Wagtail. Finally, news came through on 26 Sep, that Magnus Robb has listened to recordings that Nick Hopper had made & Magnus was happy with the identification a Citrine Wagtail. Magnus is probably the leading sound expert in Europe.
Citrine Wagtail
There have only been the following Citrine Wagtails in Dorset:
  • Two first Winter individuals at Stanpit on 15 Oct 66: this record was inherited from Hampshire when the Dorset boundaries were expanded in Apr 74
  • One at Lodmoor on 6 May 09
  • One at Portland Bird Obs on 11 May 14
  • One at Lodmoor on 1 Sep 16
  • One at Portland Bill on 25 Aug 22.

10 Sept 2022

10 Sep 22 - Locust Blowfly

After a morning's Birding at St Aldhelms with Phil Saunders, Phil started looking at Invertebrates while I spent a bit more time looking around Quarry Ledge. I rejoined Phil to find he had found a vagrant Locust Blowfly. This is a rare migrant as apparently it needs to find a Locust to predate in its breeding cycle and our native Grasshoppers are not a good substitute. Rare, but to be honest, underwhelming.
Locust Blowfly: The black & grey stripes on the body are one of the key ID features
Locust Blowfly
Locust Blowfly

10 Sep 22 - Tawny Cockroach

After a morning's Birding at St Aldhelms with Phil Saunders, Phil started looking at Invertebrates while I spent a bit more time looking around Quarry Ledge. I rejoined Phil to find he had found one of our native Cockroaches: Tawny Cockroach.
Tawny Cockroach
Tawny Cockroach

7 Sept 2022

7 Sep 22 - Moody Brownsea Castle

I likely this moody photo of Brownsea Castle taken at the end of another day of volunteering on the DWT Brownsea reserve.
Brownsea

7 Sep 22 - Brownsea Hornet Hoverflies

During a lunch break at the DWT Brownsea Villa, I had the chance to photograph some of the Hornet Hoverflies feeding around the Ivy. They are one of the more distinctive Hoverflies with their large size and distinctive orange patch on their head.
Hornet Hoverfly
Hornet Hoverfly

7 Sep 22 - That Peanut Butter Wouldn't Melt In My Mouth Look

There are some bird feeders by the Villa, the Dorset Wildlife Trust office, on Brownsea. It is one of the more reliable locations to see Red Squirrels on Brownsea when there aren't too many visitors near the villa. Red Squirrels tend to be more timid than the introduced Grey Squirrels that occur on the mainland.
Red Squirrel: Looking innocent
Red Squirrel: Looking innocent with the added "peanut butter wouldn't melt in my mouth" look
Red Squirrel: Caught in the act
Red Squirrel: Getting rid of the evidence

7 Sep 22 - Brownsea Hornets

During a lunch break at the DWT Brownsea Villa, I had the chance to photograph some of the Hornets feeding around the Ivy. I do enjoy seeing them. Given there were several present, there must be a nearby colony.
Hornet
Hornet

3 Sept 2022

3 Sep 22 - Lightning Strikes Twice & It Feels Good

I moved down to live in the Swanage area in July 1996 to spend more time watching the St Aldhelms & Winspit patch. However, after a few tough years of Birding without a lot of reward, I switched to spending more time watching Durlston. By the early 2000s, I had moved my focus to Studland & Poole Harbour, and largely avoided the Purbeck coastline.

In Summer 2017, I decided I should return to watching the St Aldhelms & Winspit patch again as it really was neglected with few Birders watching it. Soon after I returned to St Aldhelms, the Two-barred Greenish Warbler was found & that was the final confirmation that St Aldhelms needed a lot more of my time.

My first reward for the Birding visits was finding an Ortolan on 6 Sep 18 in the top of Pier Bottom Valley. I hadn't taken my scope that morning & I was struggling to figure out a Bunting sitting in front of the bushes at the back of the field. Fortunately, I had the camera & grabbed some photos. Looking at the back of the camera shots, the Bird looked like an Ortolan. I looked at the area again, but I couldn't see it. I pinged a couple of photos off to my mate Marcus, not really wanting to accept that I had just found my first local Ortolan. He responded quickly with a thumbs up which was good to know I hadn't just made a total balls up of the Id. Looking at the cleaned up photo, it was a blatantly obvious Ortolan, but I sometimes struggle with small images on the back of the camera. I ended up spending the next two or three hours trying to relocate it, with no joy.
Ortolan: St Aldhelms (6 Sep 18)
Fast forward to Sep 22. The alarm went off far too early, but I was keen to get out to St Aldhelms after a few days being side-tracked with Brownsea & Brands Bay Waders. I knew my mate Phil Saunders would be out early & also knew it can be dangerous to leave Phil looking at St Aldhelms when I wasn't there: just too much chance of missing something good that he had found.

Phil had arrived a few minutes before me & between the two of us, I think we covered the area pretty thoroughly by the time we reached & then checked Quarry Ledge and the sea. We also hadn't had that much reward, apart from two distant Wigeon that Phil picked up flying East over the sea, when we were at Trev's Quarry. They were clearly the Birds of the Day as they were a long overdue Patch Tick for both of us. Otherwise, all I had to show for about 4 hours effort was a few Whinchats, a Wheatear and a few common Warblers. We decided to knock it on the head, with Phil walking back on the main track, while I planned to walk along the coast path and return up Pier Bottom Valley.

Soon after saying goodbye to Phil, I heard a call I couldn't figure out or pin down the source. I could see a Bird perched in a bush about 90 metres away. I was struggling to identify it and I'm still not sure if that was what I heard calling. After another scan, I still couldn't see anything else calling & grabbed a few photos of the Bird I could see. Checking them, they were of little help as the Bird had turned away & I could only see the back of the head and the wings. I tried again & blew up the images on the back of the camera. Lightning struck twice as I could see a pale eyering on one photo & a pale moustachial on the other photo. I looked again & the Bird had gone: lightning really was striking twice. A couple of calls to Phil went unanswered and I figured he was probably out of range by Trev's Quarry. I left a message & followed up with a text.

I started searching for the Ortolan, but drew an initial blank. But at least Phil had rung back & was on his way. He joined me & we repeated the search. Just as I think we were both thinking this wouldn't turn out well, Phil heard it flying over our heads & he recognised it from the many months he spent living in Cyprus in his younger days. We both got onto the Bird and watched in dismay as it kept flying and flying, before circling and dropping into the top of Pier Bottom Valley. Phil found the flight call on the excellent Xeno-Canto website & that sounded a good match for what we had just heard. We had a good look in the fields around the top of Pier Bottom Valley, but failed to relocate it. It was time to call it a day, given we had both spent over six hours covering St Aldhelms. In addition to the Ortolan, there had been a bonus Pied Flycatcher and I also had a Hobby over the car park just before I left.

It had been hard work, but a rewarding day in the end. According to Steve Morrison's All Time Birds of St Aldhelms List on Bubo, this is only the ninth record he is aware of for the St Aldhelms/Winspit patch.
Ortolan: The best photo showing the pale eyering
Ortolan: The best photo showing the moustachial stripe

1 Sept 2022

1 Sep 22 - Autumnal Waders

I'm writing this Blog Post almost a year after the event, which has the benefit that when it ends up appearing on the Blog that it will not be too long before it will be time for the 2023 Autumnal Waders to appear in Brands Bay. At the end of August, there can be small parties of migrant Waders which hang around in Brands Bay. If they are not disturbed, they can sometimes be found feeding on Redhorn Quay, which is the sandy spit which forms the edge of the inner bay. On the high tide, they will sometimes provide some good photographic opportunities.
Ringed Plover: Adult
Ringed Plover: Adult
Ringed Plover: Juv
Turnstone
Curlew Sandpiper: Curlew Sandpipers are a scarcer migrant & they have been less than annually seen in Brands Bay in the last decade and far scarcer in previous decades. This Juv Curlew Sandpiper had been hanging around with the Wader flock for a few days, but it didn't come close today (30 Aug 22)
Despite the relative scarcity of the Curlew Sandpiper, the star of the show was the Sanderling flock.
Sanderling
Sanderling: Smarting themselves up for the camera
Sanderling
Sanderling
Sanderling
Sanderling
Sanderling
Sanderling
Sanderling
I'm looking to the 2023 Autumnal Waders.